Rava Upma | Suji Upma | Semolina Upma


Prepared By
Lakshmi Aparna


Traditional homemade rava upma served in a bowl

Introduction

Rava Upma, also known as Suji Upma or Semolina Upma, is a classic South Indian breakfast that is not only delicious but also easy to prepare. This dish is made from Bombay rava (semolina), which is lightly roasted and cooked with spices, onions, and a variety of other flavorful ingredients. It’s quick, filling, and pairs wonderfully with chutneys or pickles. In this recipe, I'll show you how to make a simple, traditional rava upma with step-by-step instructions and images for your convenience.

Preparation time: 5 minutes
Cooking time: 15 minutes
1 bowl measuring: 250 ml
Serves: 3-4
Course: Breakfast

 

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Ingredients

Bombay rava (semolina, suji): 1 bowl
A close-up of raw semolina, the key ingredient in rava upma

Onion, green chillies, chopped ginger, curry leaves (ullipaya, pachimirapa, allam, karivepaaku) : 1 medium, 5, 2 tbsp, few respectively
Freshly chopped onions, green chilies, ginger, and curry leaves on a cutting board

Cashews (jeedipappu), bengal gram (senaga pappu), urad dal (Minapappu), mustard seeds (aavalu), dry red chilly (endumirapa) : 1 tbsp each
A mix of cashews, Bengal gram, urad dal, mustard seeds, and dry red chilies ready for tempering

Water: 4 bowls

Salt: As required

Oil: 2-3 tbsp

Ghee: 1-2 tbsp

Procedure

Step 1: Roasting the Rava

Roast rava by stirring it often in a pre-heated pan for 2-3 minutes on medium flame, until it releases a good aroma. Note: Rava should not turn brown.

Step 2: Preparing the Tempering

Heat 2-3 tbsp of oil in a kadai, sauté 1 tbsp Bengal gram and 1 dry red chili on medium flame.
Sautéing Bengal gram and dry red chili in hot oil

Add cashews next.
Cashews added to the tempering mix in a hot pan

Then add 1 tbsp urad dal.
Urad dal being stirred in the tempering mixture

Lastly, add 1 tbsp mustard seeds.
Mustard seeds being added to the tempering in hot oil

When you hear the mustard seeds start crackling, add the curry leaves.
Fresh curry leaves added to the tempering for added aroma

Step 3: Sautéing the Vegetables

Add onion slices and sauté for a minute on medium flame.
Sliced onions being sautéed in the tempering

Add green chilies and ginger pieces and continue to sauté.
Green chilies and ginger sautéing along with onions

A close-up of sautéed onions, ginger, and green chilies

Step 4: Adding Salt and Water

Add the required amount of salt.
Salt being added to the sautéed mixture

Add 4 bowls of water to the mixture. Taste the water and adjust salt if needed. If it’s too salty, you can add more water or rava.
Water being added to the sautéed ingredients in a pan

Step 5: Cooking the Rava

When the water starts to boil, slowly add the roasted rava while continuously stirring to avoid lumps. Keep the flame high during this step.
Roasted rava being slowly added to boiling water with continuous stirring

Let it cook for 3-4 minutes while stirring to ensure the upma doesn’t stick to the bottom.
Upma cooking in a pan after the rava is added

Step 6: Final Cooking and Serving

Cover the pan with a lid and let it cook on low flame for 2 minutes.
Upma cooking covered with a lid on low flame

After 2 minutes, open the lid, stir it thoroughly, and let it cook for an additional minute on medium flame.
Upma being stirred for the final time after cooking

Turn off the flame and add a little ghee for extra flavor before serving.
Upma topped with ghee ready to be served

Hot and tasty rava upma is ready to serve!
A bowl of delicious Bombay rava upma ready to serve

Enjoy it with coconut chutney, lemon pickle, or any of your favorite accompaniments such as coconut chutney, nalla karam, or kobbari karam.

Conclusion

Rava Upma is a versatile and quick breakfast option that can be prepared with minimal ingredients in a short amount of time. Whether you serve it with coconut chutney, pickles, or enjoy it plain, it always hits the spot. This dish is perfect for those busy mornings when you want something warm, filling, and comforting. Now that you've mastered this simple yet flavorful recipe, you can easily make it a regular part of your breakfast routine. Give it a try, and you'll see why it's such a beloved dish in many Indian households.

 

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